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Full Thickness Macular Hole A middle-aged patient presented to the Bascom Palmer Institute with complaints of persistent floaters in left eye one month after a bicycle accident s/p laser retinopexy. A full-thickness macular hole was subsequently found on exam in the left eye. The patient subsequent…

Fungal Endogenous Endophthalmitis A 32-year-old male presented with eye pain and decreased vision and was found to have vitritis in a “string-of-pearls” configuration. Clinical findings, epidemiology, diagnostic techniques and management of fungal endogenous endophthalmitis are described. Prese…

Patient with history of intravenous drug abuse. Fundus photo with a creamy yellow superficial retinal lesion in superior macula (arrow). OCT with breakthrough under hyaloid and overlying (arrow).

Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis (hATTR) This report describes a case of hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (hATTR) in an elderly patient who presented with bilateral retinal arteriolar vascular sheathing and vitreous hemorrhage in one eye. The patient underwent a full history, physical exam,…

Human T-lymphotropic Virus Type-1 Associated Adult T-Cell Lymphoma with Vitreoretinal Infiltration Our patient with a history of HTLV-1 related lymphoma who was in remission for several years presented with decreased vision in the right eye for about 1 week. Initial visual acuity was 20/50 in the r…

Idiopathic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy A 47-year-old male with previous diagnosis of exudative AMD s/p multiple Avastin injections presents with complaint of decreased vision OU. Exam was significant for VA 20/200 OD, 20/25 OS. DFE significant for macular mottling OU. OCT shows serous retinal …

Inherited Retinal Degeneration Presented with Intermediate Uveitis A 12-year-old Hispanic female presented to the uveitis clinic seeking second opinion for treatment of intermediate uveitis 4 years ago. Patient had already been treated with several immunosuppressive agents and biologics without any…

The patient presented with panuveitis and exudative retinal detachment OS. He had a recent skin biopsy of a mass on the arm that was found to be Diffuse large b cell lymphoma ABC type. Diagnostic vitrectomy showed +CD20 cells suggestive of intraocular lymphoma. The follow up photo (2 months later) …

IRVAN (Idiopathic Retinal Vasculitis, Aneurysms, and Neuroretinitis) A patient presented to the BPEI Emergency Room with a red painful eye and blurred vision. At the time of presentation she was diagnosed with elevated intraocular pressure in the setting of neovascularization of the optic nerve, ir…

IRVAN Syndrome An adult patient presented to the Uveitis clinic for evaluation after developing visual deficits in the right eye. He was previously diagnosed with multiple branch retinal artery and vein occlusions in both eyes concerning for an occlusive retinal vasculitis. On examination he was fo…

This photo demonstrates a large amelanotic yellow/white lesion that appears elevated in the temporal macula with adjacent vasculitis and multifocal hemorrhage. CT scan showed a large hypoattenuating lesion within the right lobe of the liver concerning for a liver abscess. The cultures grew Klebsiel…

Klebsiella Pneumoniae Endogenous Endophthalmitis A 46-year-old healthy male presented with a red and painful eye with a preceding febrile gastrointestinal illness. Examination and work-up revealed concomitant intraocular and liver abscesses that required pars plana vitrectomy, drainage of subretina…

Leukemic Retinopathy A patient with no significant past medical history presented to BPEI ER complaining of blurry vision in the left eye for two weeks. On fundus exam, he had hemorrhages in multiple layers of the retina, venous dilation and tortuosity, and Roth spots. CBC was obtained which reveal…

Lipemia Retinalis A patient with past ocular history of nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy presented for routine examination to retina clinic. Patient had no vision concerns nor any systemic symptoms on review of systems. On examination, patient found to have cream colored large calibre vessels …

Fundus photos showing sheathing of the major and minor vasculature. Fluorescein angiography with small vessel vasculitis with diffuse temporal non-perfusion.

MacTel Type 1 A patient presented with chronic cystoid macular edema (CME) in the left eye. His BCVA OS was 20/60. Despite prior long-term interventions with intravitreal steroids and anti-VEGF agents (ranibizumab and aflibercept), the macular edema persisted, prompting the exploration of alternati…