Available Courses
Chorioretinitis Sclopetaria
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Jason C. Fan, MD, PhD
Faculty Discussant(s): Harry W. Flynn, Jr., MD
Presenter/Faculty: Fan, Flynn
Chorioretinitis Sclopetaria This case involves an elderly gentleman presenting after trauma to his right eye by an errant golf ball. He was diagnosed with rupture at an outside hospital, but globe exploration failed to identify the site of rupture. He presented to BPED and was diagnosed with chorio…
Choroidal Change Post Internal Carotid Stenting
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Omer Trivizki, MD, MBA
Faculty Discussant(s): Philip J. Rosenfeld, MD, PhD
Presenter/Faculty: Rosenfeld, Trivizki
Choroidal Change Post Internal Carotid Stenting The purpose is to report the changes in choroidal thickness (CT) and the choroidal vascularity index (CVI) measurements using widefield SS-OCT imaging in a patient undergoing treatments that should alter choroidal blood flow. Patient underwent 12x12mm…
Choroidal Osteoma
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): Harry W. Flynn, Jr., MD; Nimesh A. Patel, MD; Swarup S. Swaminathan, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Flynn, Patel, Swaminathan
Fundus photo with hypopigmented patch with choroidal thickening temporally. B-scan demonstrates the fundus thickening with mild hyperdensity.
Choroideremia Associated with Choroidal Neovascularization
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): Audina M. Berrocal, MD; Anne L. Kunkler, MD; Byron L. Lam, MD; Thomas A. Lazzarini, MD; Landon J. Rohowetz, MD; Jesse D. Sengillo, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Berrocal, Kunkler, Lam, Lazzarini, Sengillo, Rohowetz
A patient presented with a central scotoma in the right eye. Fundus examination revealed midperipheral chorioretinal atrophy in both eyes (Fig A). Fundus autofluorescence demonstrated areas of confluent midperipheral hypoautofluorescence (Fig B). Optical coherence tomography demonstrated choroidal …
Choroideremia with Secondary Choroidal Neovascularization
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Landon J. Rohowetz, MD, MA
Faculty Discussant(s): Audina M. Berrocal, MD; Byron L. Lam, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Berrocal, Lam, Rohowetz
Choroideremia with Secondary Choroidal Neovascularization A patient with no past medical history presented to the emergency department complaining of floaters in the right eye. Exam was notable for visual acuity of 20/70 in the right eye and 20/30 in the left eye. Intraocular pressures were 14 and …
Chronic CRVO with Diffuse Exudates
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Benjamin R. Lin, MD
Faculty Discussant(s): Basil K. Williams, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Lin, Williams
Chronic CRVO with Diffuse Exudates A patient presents with vision loss in both eyes that progressively worsens over the course of 11 months to bilateral diffuse exudates with a unilateral exudative retinal detachment. Medical history was most significant for recurrent chronic pancreatitis, hypercho…
Chronic Macula Changes with Juvenile X-linked Retinoschisis
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): Harry W. Flynn, Jr., MD; Nimesh A. Patel, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Flynn, Patel
This patient is known to have XLRS and is 80 years old. Over time the macula schisis has led to central atrophy and pigmentary changes. The OCT shows schisis cavities and thinning of the retina.
Chronic Macula on Retinal Detachment with Two Demarcation Lines
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): J. Daniel Diaz, MD; Nimesh A. Patel, MD; Justin H. Townsend, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Diaz, Patel, Townsend
Patient with a history of pathological myopia and retinal detachment in the fellow eye. Has been stable with a large chronic retinal detachment. There are two demarcation lines noted in the macula. The vision is preserved.
Chronic Retinal Detachment with Laser Demarcation
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): Nimesh A. Patel, MD; Harry W. Flynn, Jr., MD
Presenter/Faculty: Patel, Flynn
Temporal horseshoe tear with localized retinal detachment. It was demarcated with laser retinopexy and has remained stable.
Chronic Retinal Detachment With Pseudocyst
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): Hasenin Al-khersan, MD; Nimesh A. Patel, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Al-khersan, Patel
The pseudocyst (yellow arrow) can be a signal that the retinal detachment is chronic. The ultrasound helps to clearly define the fluid filled cavity. It is thought that these are formed by schisis cavities in the outer plexiform layer. If closure of the primary break is not possible, or if the pseu…
CMV Retinitis
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Akaanksh Shetty, MD
Faculty Discussant(s): Jayanth Sridhar, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Shetty, Sridhar
CMV Retinitis A patient with a past ocular history of POAG s/p phaco/trab OD and BGI OS, and ERM OS with macular edema OS receiving intravitreal Dexamethasone injections since 2017 presented with left eye redness, decreased VA, and pain for 4 days. He reported no history of trauma, no recent hospit…
CMV Retinitis & Toxoplasmosis Chorioretinitis in HIV/AIDS Patient
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Flavius Beca, MD
Faculty Discussant(s): Janet L. Davis, MD; Jayanth Sridhar, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Beca, Davis, Sridhar
CMV Retinitis & Toxoplasmosis Chorioretinitis in HIV/AIDS Patient An adult patient presented to Jackson Memorial Hospital with complaint of blurred vision, fever, abdominal pain, weight loss, and rash. Examination revealed a chorioretinal lesion concerning for toxoplasma chorioretinitis. The pa…
CMV Retinitis with Frosted Branch Angiitis
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): Nimesh A. Patel, MD; Swarup S. Swaminathan, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Patel, Swaminathan
In this condition, vasculitis of both arteries and veins, with translucent exudation, gives a similar appearance to the frosted branches of a tree. (Yellow arrow). Superior nasally, there is also the classic retinal whitening with retinal hemorrhages, also known as a “pizza pie fundus”.
CMV Retinitis, Right Eye
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Anna Sporysheva, MD
Faculty Discussant(s): Thomas A. Albini, MD; Jorge Fortun, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Albini, Fortun, Sporysheva
CMV Retinitis, Right Eye A patient with no past ocular history presented with right eye pain, redness, photophobia, decreased vision for a week. His exam was notable for visual acuity 20/50 in the right eye and 20/20 in the left eye. Intra-ocular pressure was 20 and 17 mmHg. The slit-lamp exam was …
Cystoid Macular Edema (CME)
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Mehdi Roozbahani, MD
Faculty Discussant(s): Philip J. Rosenfeld, MD, PhD; Luis E. Vazquez, MD, PhD
Presenter/Faculty: Roozbahani, Rosenfeld, Vazquez
Cystoid Macular Edema (CME) A patient presents with recent blurry vision OS. VA 20/200 OD and 20/25 OS. Exam significant for macular scar OD and macular edema OS. Imaging workup significant for OCT showing intra-retinal fluid and VMT OS, SS-OCTA OS showed CNV. Patient started on Aflibercept injecti…
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Marilyn A. Marquez, MD
Faculty Discussant(s): Janet L. Davis, MD; Luis J. Haddock, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Davis, Haddock, Marquez
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis A patient presented to the BPEI Clinic complaining of floaters in the right eye for ten weeks. Examination revealed a BCVA of 20/25 right eye and 20/20 left eye, mild keratic precipitates, +1 vitritis and a peripheral chorioretinal lesion on fundus exam in his right eye. A…
Didanosine Toxicity
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): Nimesh A. Patel, MD; Justin H. Townsend, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Patel, Townsend
Patient with HIV on treatment with Didanosine. Fundus photos with peripheral, well circumscribed, patchy choroidal atrophy in both eyes.
Diffuse Unilateral Subacute Neuroretinitis (DUSN) Treated With Laser
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): Audina M. Berrocal, MD; Nimesh A. Patel, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Berrocal, Patel
Fundus photo with multifocal unilateral white dots and central atrophy. On closer inspection a sub retinal nematode is found. Post laser treatment with laser photocoagulation and with many years of follow up there was no progression of the uveitis.
Diffuse Unilateral Subretinal Neuroretinitis
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Online Grand Rounds
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Presenter(s): Anne L. Kunkler, MD
Faculty Discussant(s): Thomas A. Albini, MD
Discussant(s): Nimesh A. Patel, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Albini, Kunkler, Patel
Diffuse Unilateral Subretinal Neuroretinitis A 54-year-old woman from Honduras with a history of T2DM, HTN, OSA presented with 4 months of progressive visual loss in the right eye. She had been seen by many eye care providers and carried the diagnoses of macular degeneration and multifocal choroidi…
Diffuse Viral Retinitis
Specialty: Retina and Vitreous Diseases
Type: Ophthalmic Images
Include in Catalogue?: Yes
Original Contributor(s): Thomas A. Albini, MD; Nimesh A. Patel, MD
Presenter/Faculty: Albini, Patel
Immunocompromised patient with HIV presenting with atypical presentation of viral retinitis.